What we call folk styles are esentually the clothing traditionally worn by the population in the countryside. These styles and decoration developed over time, primarily dating back to the 18th century. As modern styles began to emerge in the early-19th century, they were quickly adopted in cities, but country people were more likely to keep cling to trditional styles. A factor here was tat there were differences between the countryside and cities. In some cases there were ethbic differences. As Romania emerged from the Ottoman orbit in the 19th century we begin to see Western dress appearing and even becoming dominant in the cities while people in the country side continued to wear the traditional styles which came to be known as folk styles. From a very early point we begin to see cities familes dressing up their children in folk styles for special occassion. This was one expression of nationalist sentiment which was rising throughout Europe. We see this in quite a number of European country. Only after World War II and the Communist era did folk styles disappear in the countryside. This happened so rapidly that we suspect it was a policy adopted by Communist officials, but we have no details. The Communist decesion to attempt to rapidly (but as we know now not efficebtly) industrialize may be part of this proceess.
Related Chronolgy Pages in the Boys' Historical Web Site
[The 1880s]
[The 1890s]
[The 1900s]
[The 1910s]
[The 1920s]
[The 1930s]
[The 1940s]
[The 1930s]
[The 1940s]
[The 1950s]
[The 1960s]
[The 1970s]
[The 1980s]
Related Style Pages in the Boys' Historical Web Site
[Return to the Main Romanian Folk Costume page]
[Return to the Main Folk Costume page]
[Smocks]
[Long pants suits]
[Knicker suits]
[Short pants suits]
[Socks]
[Eton suits]
[Jacket and trousers]
[Blazer]
[School sandals]
[School smocks]
[Sailor suits]
[Pinafores]
[Long stockings]
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