*** English primary schools -- primary school gender trends








English Primary Schools: Gender Trends


Figure 1.--Here we have an all girl's class from Bowes Park in North London. But just because the class is all girls, does not mean the school was. Some schools had both boys and girls, but kept them in separate classes. There mightb also be separate play grounds. The girls here look to be about 10 years old. Note that some of the girls wear school uniform gym frocks even though the school does not have a uniformm requirement. The portrait was probably taken in the late 1940s.

At the turn of the 19th century, the education of girls was still very limited. Many parents were not all that interested in educating their daughters. By the time the British Government began studying the school situation, this had begun to change (1850s). And by the time Parliament acted (1870s), there was a growing consensus that girls should be educated. As far as we can tell, Parliament did not address this issue. But the local authorities as they opened schools did. We have not yet been able to determine the extent of single gender schools and coed schools. Secondary schools were largely single-gender schools until the move toward comprehensuves (1970s). We got the idea that primary schools were also largely single-gender schools because so many class portraits that we had archived were all boy or all girl classes. This was misleading because many schools were coed, but the boys and girls were kept in separate classes and in some cases separate floors. The age of the children also affected the ways the different genders were dealt with. It was more likely for the younger children to be taught together, but the older children sparated by gender. So the individual class portraits do not necesarily tell us what the school population was. Some schools also kept the boys and girls separate on the playground.








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Created: 2:55 AM 5/4/2024
Last updated: 2:55 AM 5/4/2024