Figure 7.--Uruguayan school children wear white smocks with big blue bows. I'm not sure about the smocks, but the boys do not like the bows. |
Uruguayan children, both boys and girls, mostly wear white smocks to school. This is a national standard set by the Government for all state primary schools. Large numbers of Italians have immigrated to Uruguay and the smocks are a reflection of the Italian influence on Uruguayan education. The style of the smocks vary as several companies supply smocks. They are, however, uniformly white. Uruguayan children wear their smocks with large blue bows. The bows are not very popular, especially with the older boys who can often be seen removing them as soon as possible after school.
The Uruguayan term for smock is "guardapolvo". Other words include "bata" or "blusón de escolar", but this is more common in Argentina.
Dr. CARLOS MAGGI writes about the school smock in Uruguay, "En los bancos de la escuela pública, se sientan de guardapolvo y moña, los niños provenientes de los más diversos
hogares y ahí, mientras aprenden a leer y contar, aprenden más que eso, practican la tolerancia y llegan a estimarse porque
comprueban en los hechos que son iguales, por más diferente que sea su origen, su raza o su suerte económica."
El guardapolvo: es ideal tener más de uno porque se ensucian rápido, y es
necesario llevar al chico para medirle el talle porque la talla varía para cada
fabricante. La mezcla ideal de la tela es 60% de algodón y el resto de poliester,
cuyo precio llegan a 14 pesos.
Los hay más baratos por 3 pesos. En estos guardapolvos de oferta, es
importante fijarse en la caída de los hombros, las solapas del cuello, y la
equidistancia de las tablas. Conviene que los bolsillos queden a la altura de los
brazos. Tener en cuenta que las confecciones de oferta no suelen ser muy
prolijas.
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